Sodium fluoride

CAS Number
7681-49-4
EC Number
231-667-8
Abbreviation
NaF

What is Sodium fluoride?

Sodium fluoride (CAS 7681-49-4), also sold as Floridine, is an inorganic salt used for its biocidal, flux and fluoridating properties.

Where is Sodium fluoride used?

  • Water treatment: fluoridation agent that adjusts fluoride levels in municipal drinking water
  • Pharmaceutical and oral care: active fluoride source in toothpaste, mouth rinse and topical dental preparations
  • Textile, leather and paper: preservative and biocide against microbial degradation
  • Building and construction: flame retardant additive and wood preservative against fungi and insects
  • It also serves as a pH buffer and fluoride source in pharmaceutical manufacturing.
  • Used in the manufacture of glass.
  • Used in metal treatment.
  • Used as an electrolyte in electroplating baths.
  • Used in polymerization.

Formulation notes

  • Reacts with acids, producing toxic and corrosive fumes.

Regulatory status

  • Classified in the EU with hazard statement H301 (toxic if swallowed), acute toxicity class.
  • Already harmonised classified for skin irritation category 2 (H315, causes skin irritation).
  • Classified under UN transport hazard class 6.1 with packing group III.
  • The EU occupational exposure limit (EU-OEL) for sodium fluoride as fluoride is 2.5 mg/m³ as TWA.

Storage, packaging and handling

  • Must be stored separately from acids, food and feed.

Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.

Other Names (Synonyms)

sodium monofluoride|floridine|NaF|Fluoride, sodium|Sodium fluoride (NaF)|Florocid|Zymafluor|Pediaflor

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What are the physical properties of Sodium fluoride?

Melting Point 993 °C
Boiling Point 1704 °C
Density 2.78 g/cm³
Flash Point 1704°C
Appearance Sodium fluoride is a white powder or colorless crystals. Often used in a solution. Odorless. Pesticide grade is often dyed blue.
Color White to off-white
Odor Odorless
Form powder
Water Solubility 4 g/100 mL (25 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 1.4 mm Hg ( 0 °C)
Refractive Index 1.336
pH 7.0-10.0 (25℃, 0.5M in H2O)

How is Sodium fluoride classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS06· Toxic GHS07· Irritant GHS05· Corrosive GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315 Causes skin irritation
H318 Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Sodium fluoride?

HS Code 28261900
UN Number 1690
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 1
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