Calcium fluoride

CAS Number
7789-75-5
EC Number
232-188-7

What is Calcium fluoride?

Calcium fluoride (CAS 7789-75-5), also known commercially as fluorite or CaF2, is a naturally occurring mineral salt processed for industrial use.

Where is Calcium fluoride used?

  • Metallurgy and chemical manufacturing: primary fluorine source
  • Steelmaking and aluminum smelting: flux that lowers the melting point of slag and improves metal flow during refining
  • Optical-grade fluorite is machined into lenses, prisms, and windows for UV and infrared imaging systems
  • Pulp and paper: production of hydrofluoric acid for bleaching and wood pulp processing
  • Mining and mineral processing: flotation reagent for various ores
  • Feedstock for fluorochemicals and fluoropolymers used in specialized coatings

Commercial specifications

  • Metallurgical grades: 85–97% CaF2
  • Optical and acid-grade specifications: 97–99% or higher
  • High-purity optical-grade material in processed crystal form

Other Names (Synonyms)

CaF2|fluorite|Calcium difluoride|Fluorspar|Calcarea fluorica|O3B55K4YKI|Calc Fluor|Fluoride, Calcium

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What are the physical properties of Calcium fluoride?

Melting Point 1403 °C
Boiling Point 2500 °C
Density 3.18 g/cm³
Flash Point 2500°C
Appearance Calcium fluoride is colorless crystalline or white, powdery substance.
Color white
Odor Odorless
Form rod
Water Solubility INSOLUBLE
Refractive Index 1.434
pH 4 (20°C, 100g/L in H2O, slurry)

How is Calcium fluoride classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Calcium fluoride?

HS Code 28261900
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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