Zinc fluoride

CAS Number
7783-49-5
EC Number
232-001-9

What is Zinc fluoride?

Zinc fluoride (CAS 7783-49-5) is an inorganic salt used industrially as a flux agent, surface treatment chemical, and catalytic component.

Where is Zinc fluoride used?

  • Metal surface treatment and electroplating: bath additive improving coating adhesion and deposit uniformity on steel and aluminum
  • Semiconductor and electronics: etching formulations and precursor in thin-film deposition
  • Specialty glass and optical coatings: flux that lowers melting points and modifies refractive properties for lenses and screens
  • Mining and mineral processing: flotation modifier adjusting surface chemistry to improve separation efficiency
  • It delivers fluoride ion activity in controlled metallurgical and electrochemical processes.

Good to know: The anhydrous form is preferred where moisture sensitivity in downstream processing is a concern. High-purity grades are available for electronics and optical applications where trace metal limits are controlled.

Commercial specifications

  • Technical grade: purity typically 98% or higher

Other Names (Synonyms)

zinc(II) fluoride|L9V334775I|RefChem:196025

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What are the physical properties of Zinc fluoride?

Melting Point 872 °C
Boiling Point 1500 °C
Density 4.9 g/cm³
Flash Point 1500°C
Appearance White powder. Soluble in hot acids; slightly soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol.
Color White to beige to light brown
Form powder
Water Solubility SLIGHTLY SOLUBLE
Vapor Pressure 1 mm Hg ( 970 °C)

How is Zinc fluoride classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS06· Toxic GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Zinc fluoride?

HS Code 28261990
Storage Class 13 - Non Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 3
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