Ammonium fluorosilicate

CAS Number
16919-19-0
EC Number
240-968-3

What is Ammonium fluorosilicate?

Ammonium fluorosilicate (CAS 16919-19-0), also sold as ammonium silicofluoride and ammonium hexafluorosilicate, is an inorganic fluorine salt used industrially for surface modification and hardening.

Where is Ammonium fluorosilicate used?

  • Building and construction: concrete hardener and densifier that reacts with surface substrates to improve wear resistance and reduce porosity in industrial flooring and masonry treatments
  • Textile and leather: fixing and surface-treatment agent improving fiber or hide resistance to degradation during finishing
  • Mining and metallurgy: ore flotation and metal surface treatments where controlled fluoride release is critical
  • Water treatment: fluoridation source
  • Wood preservation: fungal and insect resistance
  • Its dual fluoride and silicate activity makes it effective where both surface chemistry and corrosion resistance are required.

Commercial specifications

  • Technical grade, purity typically 98% to 99%+ on a dry basis
  • Bulk quantities in bags or supersacks; smaller packaged quantities for laboratory and specialty formulation use

Other Names (Synonyms)

ammonium silicofluoride|ammonium fluosilicate|ammonium hexafluorosilicate|Diammonium hexafluorosilicate|Ammonium silicon fluoride|Caswell No. 043|Diammonium fluosilicate|Diammonium silicon hexafluoride

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What are the physical properties of Ammonium fluorosilicate?

Melting Point °Cd ec.)
Density 2.011 g/cm³
Appearance Ammonium hexafluorosilicate is a white crystalline powder. Odorless.
Color White
Form Crystalline Powder and Chunks
Water Solubility Slightly soluble in water. Insoluble in alcohol and acetone.
Vapor Pressure 9.99Pa at 20℃
Log P -6.01 at 20℃

How is Ammonium fluorosilicate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS06· Toxic GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Ammonium fluorosilicate?

HS Code 2826908090
UN Number 2854
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 2
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