Melamine cyanurate

CAS Number
37640-57-6
EC Number
253-575-7
Abbreviation
MCA

What is Melamine cyanurate?

Melamine cyanurate (CAS 37640-57-6), commonly abbreviated as MCA, is a halogen-free flame retardant formed from the equimolar complex of melamine and cyanuric acid.

Where is Melamine cyanurate used?

  • Plastics and textiles: meeting fire safety standards
  • Engineered materials: avoiding regulatory concerns of halogenated systems
  • Polyamide compounds: dominant flame retardant additive enabling UL 94 V-0 ratings at low loading levels
  • Glass-filled and unfilled nylon grades
  • Technical fabrics for automotive interiors, workwear and aerospace seating
  • Building and construction: coatings, sealants and insulation materials
  • Electrical and electronic components rely on MCA where halogen-free compliance is a procurement or regulatory requirement.

Commercial specifications

  • White powder with particle size distributions optimized for different compounding processes
  • Specifications typically defined by purity, d50 particle size and bulk density
  • Surface-treated variants for improved dispersion in polyamide and other polymer matrices

Other Names (Synonyms)

melamine–isocyanuric acid adduct|melamine–cyanuric acid adduct|melamine isocyanurate|RefChem:810867|Melamine cyanurate (1:1)|Melamine-isocyanuric acid compd.|MCA

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What are the physical properties of Melamine cyanurate?

Melting Point 190-210 °C
Density 1.70
Color White to Off-White
Odor Slight odor
Form Solid
Water Solubility insoluble
Refractive Index 1.571
Log P -2.28 at 25℃

How is Melamine cyanurate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H351 Suspected of causing cancer
H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
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