Guanidine carbonate

CAS Number
593-85-1
EC Number
209-813-7

What is Guanidine carbonate?

Guanidine carbonate (CAS 593-85-1) is a stable salt form of guanidine.

Where is Guanidine carbonate used?

  • Personal care: pH adjuster and active ingredient in hair products
  • Hair straightening and relaxer products: reacts with hair proteins to alter structure
  • Pharmaceutical and fine chemical synthesis: guanidylating agent and intermediate for antidiabetic and antimicrobial agents
  • Polymer and resin production: catalyst or curing agent precursor in epoxy and melamine-based systems
  • Food-grade formulations: buffering agent where alkaline pH control is required
  • It serves as a preferred source of guanidine due to its controlled alkalinity and reactivity.

Good to know: Often selected where the free base or hydrochloride form is less practical to handle. Moisture-controlled packaging is standard given sensitivity to humidity and environmental factors during storage.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity typically 98% to 99%+
  • Packaging from small laboratory quantities to bulk industrial supply

Other Names (Synonyms)

guanidine carbonate (2:1)|Guanidine carbonate salt|V3394X3G2W|AI3-14631|Carbonic acid, compd. with guanidine (1:2)|Guanidinium carbonate

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What are the physical properties of Guanidine carbonate?

Melting Point >300 °C(lit.)
Density 1.25
Appearance white to almost white crystalline powder
Color White to almost white
Odor Faint odor
Form Crystalline Powder
Water Solubility 450 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
pH 11.7 (110g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P -1.63 at 20℃

How is Guanidine carbonate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Guanidine carbonate?

HS Code 29252000
WGK (Germany) 3
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