Azobisisobutyronitrile
Description
Azobisisobutyronitrile (CAS 78-67-1), commonly known as AIBN, is a free-radical initiator used to drive polymerization reactions across a broad range of industrial polymer production processes.
It decomposes at moderate temperatures to generate nitrogen gas and carbon-centered radicals, triggering chain growth in both bulk and solution polymerization systems.
In plastics and polymer manufacturing, AIBN initiates the production of PVC, polystyrene, polyacrylates, and other vinyl-based polymers where controlled radical generation is critical.
Coating formulators use it to cure acrylic and styrenic resin systems, directly influencing film hardness, adhesion, and cross-link density in the final coating application.
In adhesives and sealants, AIBN supports the synthesis of pressure-sensitive and structural adhesive polymers where consistent initiation efficiency affects batch-to-batch performance.
Printing and packaging applications rely on AIBN-initiated resins for UV-stable inks and barrier coatings applied to flexible substrates for various industrial uses.
AIBN is supplied as a white crystalline powder and is the standard commercial form for industrial use. Technical grade is the predominant specification available for buyers.
Purity levels are typically at 98% or higher. Packaging ranges from small quantities to bulk volumes, with temperature-controlled handling required throughout the supply chain.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 105 °C |
| Boiling Point | >260 °C |
| Density | 0.68 g/cm³ (soild) |
| Flash Point | 4°C |
| Appearance | Azobisisobutylonitrile is a white crystalline compound. |
| Color | Crystals from EtOH |
| Odor | odorless |
| Form | Solid |
| Water Solubility | Insoluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.81Pa at 24.85℃ |
| Refractive Index | n20/D1.495 |
| Log P | 1.1 at 25℃ |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29269090 |
| UN Number | 3234 |
| ADR Class | 4.1 |
| Storage Class | 3 - Flammable liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Documentation
Other Names
AIBN|2,2'-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile)|Azdh|Porofor N|Aceto AZIB|Pianofor an|Porofor 57|Chkhz 57
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