Sodium formaldehyde bisulfite

CAS Number
870-72-4
EC Number
212-800-9
Abbreviation
SFB

What is Sodium formaldehyde bisulfite?

Sodium formaldehyde bisulfite (CAS 870-72-4), also known as sodium hydroxymethanesulfonate or SFB, is an adduct compound that functions as a controlled formaldehyde releaser and reducing agent.

Where is Sodium formaldehyde bisulfite used?

  • Water treatment: biocide controlling microbial growth in cooling towers, industrial process water and oilfield injection systems
  • Textile and leather processing: reducing agent and fixative in dyeing operations
  • Personal care: preservative in rinse-off products where low-level formaldehyde release is permitted
  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing: excipient and reducing agent in drug formulations and API synthesis steps
  • It slowly releases formaldehyde under specific conditions, serving as a preservation and biocide active where direct formaldehyde use is restricted.

Good to know: Handle according to safety protocols to ensure stability and efficacy.

Commercial specifications

  • Technical grade and higher-purity grades for pharmaceutical and personal care use
  • Bulk quantities in bags or drums

Other Names (Synonyms)

Sodium hydroxymethanesulfonate|Formaldehyde sodium bisulfite|Formbis|Sodium hydroxymethanesulphonate|Hydroxymethanesulfonic acid monosodium salt|Sodium hydroxymethylsulfonate|Methanesulfonic acid, 1-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1)|SFB

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What are the physical properties of Sodium formaldehyde bisulfite?

Melting Point 200 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Flash Point 184 °C
Appearance white to almost white powder
Color White to almost white
Form Powder
Water Solubility 800 g/L (20 ºC)

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Sodium formaldehyde bisulfite?

HS Code 29055900
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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