Shea butter
What is Shea butter?
Shea butter (CAS 91080-23-8), also traded as Butyrospermum parkii butter extract, is a natural fat derived from the nuts of the African shea tree.
Where is Shea butter used?
- Cosmetics: skin-conditioning agent and emollient
- Personal care: base or co-ingredient in body butters, lip balms, hair conditioners and moisturizing creams
- Food: cocoa butter equivalent or extender in confectionery coatings and chocolate-style products
- Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical: excipient in topical ointments and suppository bases
- Soap making: improves lather quality and bar hardness
- Its occlusive properties support skin barrier function.
Good to know: Refined grades are generally preferred for odor-sensitive cosmetic applications where a neutral scent profile is required. Grades include cosmetic-grade, food-grade and organic-certified; some suppliers offer material compliant with USP or Ph. Eur. excipient standards.
Commercial specifications
- Refined ivory or white and unrefined raw yellow forms
- Bulk solid blocks, pellets and drums
Other Names (Synonyms)
Shea tree, ext.|Butyrospermum parkii (shea) butter extract|Shea butter extract