Palm oil

CAS Number
8002-75-3
EC Number
232-316-1

What is Palm oil?

Palm oil (CAS 8002-75-3), also traded as dendê oil, is a semi-solid vegetable fat derived from the fruit of the oil palm.

Where is Palm oil used?

  • Food manufacturing: frying medium, shortening base, and margarine component due to oxidative stability at high temperatures
  • Personal care: skin-conditioning base in soaps, lotions, and creams
  • Home care and industrial cleaning: surfactant precursor
  • Saponified palm oil is a primary feedstock for soap noodles and fatty acid derivatives.
  • Rubber and tire compounding: processing softener to improve compound flow and reduce mixing viscosity

Good to know: RBD (refined, bleached, deodorized) is the dominant commercial grade. Crude palm oil (CPO) is for industrial processing; olein and stearin are the primary fractions.

Commercial specifications

  • Semi-solid fat
  • Bulk liquid, drums, and flexi-tanks

Other Names (Synonyms)

dendê oil|dende oil|Oils, palm|Palm butter|Oils, palm fruit|Oils, glyceridic, palm

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What are the physical properties of Palm oil?

Melting Point 27-42.5 °C
Density 0.920-0.927 g/cm³
Flash Point >110°C
Appearance liquid
Odor faint odor of violet
Form neat
Refractive Index n40D 1.453-1.459

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Palm oil?

HS Code 1511900000
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