Methyl isobutyl ketone
Description
Methyl isobutyl ketone (CAS 108-10-1), commonly known as MIBK, is a mid-boiling ketone solvent used across coatings, adhesives, and extraction processes. Its slow evaporation rate and strong solvency make it a preferred choice.
Controlled drying and resin compatibility are critical procurement considerations for this versatile chemical. In industrial coatings and lacquers, MIBK dissolves nitrocellulose, epoxy, and vinyl resins to produce high-gloss finishes.
These film-forming finishes exhibit minimal blushing during the application process. Adhesive formulators rely on it as a carrier solvent in contact cements and pressure-sensitive adhesive systems where clean release is required.
In plastics processing, it functions as a cross-linking and curing solvent for polymer systems including rubber and synthetic resins. At food-grade and FEMA 2731-approved purity, it is also used as a flavoring agent.
In small quantities, it can impart fruity, sweet notes to food and beverage formulations. MIBK is supplied as a clear liquid in standard drum, IBC, and bulk tanker quantities for various industrial and commercial needs.
Technical grade is the most common specification for industrial solvent applications. Food-grade material meeting specific requirements is available for flavor use, ensuring compliance with necessary safety and quality protocols.
Purity levels typically range from 99% upward depending on the intended application grade. This high level of purity ensures consistent performance across diverse manufacturing sectors and specialized chemical processes.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | -85 °C |
| Boiling Point | 115.8 °C @ Press: 760 Torr |
| Density | 0.8042 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 56 °F |
| Appearance | MIBK is a colorless liquid with a pleasant, sweet, fruity odor. |
| Color | APHA: ≤15 |
| Odor | Pleasant; mild, characteristic; sharp; non-residual; ketonic. |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | 17 g/L (20 ºC) |
| Vapor Pressure | 15 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.395(lit.) |
| pH | 7 (20°C) |
| Log P | 1.3-1.9 at 20℃ |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 2914 13 00 |
| UN Number | 1245 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Storage Class | 3 - Flammable liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 1 |
Documentation
Other Names
Shell mibk|Methylpentan-2-one|Methyl-isobutyl-cetone|Methyl I-butyl ketone|Isopropyl acetone|Isobutyl-methylketon|Isobutyl methyl ketone|Hexone|MIBK
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