2-butyne-1,4-diol

CAS Number
110-65-6
EC Number
203-788-6
Chemical Formula
C4H6O2
Molecular Weight
86.09 g/mol
Abbreviation
BYD

Description

2-Butyne-1,4-diol (CAS 110-65-6), also known as bis(hydroxymethyl)acetylene, is a bifunctional acetylenic diol used as a corrosion inhibitor, chemical intermediate, and stabilizer across metalworking and polymer industries. Its two reactive hydroxyl groups flanking a triple bond make it a valued building block for synthesis and surface protection applications. In metalworking and acid pickling baths, it functions as a corrosion inhibitor.

This compound protects steel and iron surfaces during descaling and cleaning operations. Polymer and resin manufacturers use it as a monomer or crosslinking intermediate to introduce acetylenic functionality into polyurethanes. It is also utilized in polyesters and specialty coatings. In textile and leather processing, it acts as a stabilizer and preservative additive in treatment baths, helping to extend bath life and protect substrates.

Electroplating formulations also incorporate it to improve deposit quality and suppress unwanted oxidation during plating processes. This versatile chemical is supplied as a liquid or aqueous solution for various uses. Concentrations are commonly available at 35% and 98%+ for technical-grade applications. Technical grade is the standard commercial specification for industrial corrosion inhibition and synthesis use.

Packaging typically ranges from drums to IBC totes depending on volume requirements. This ensures safe handling and efficient transport for large-scale industrial operations and chemical manufacturing facilities.

Other Names (Synonyms)

bis(hydroxymethyl)acetylene|1,4-dimethoxyacetylene|1,4-dihydroxy-2-butyne|But-2-yne-1,4-diol|1,4-BUTYNEDIOL|2-Butynediol|Agrisynth B3D|2-Butin-1,4-diol|BYD

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 58 °C
Boiling Point 238 °C @ Press: 760 Torr
Density 1.2
Flash Point 306 °F
Appearance yellow solid
Color slightly brown
Form Crystalline Platelets or Flakes
Water Solubility 3740 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure <0.1 mm Hg ( 55 °C)
Refractive Index 1.4804
pH 4-7.5 (100g/l, H2O, 23℃)
Log P -0.73 at 25℃

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS06· Toxic GHS08· Health Hazard GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29053980
UN Number 2716
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 2
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