Erucic acid
Description
Erucic acid (CAS 112-86-7), commercially available under the trade name Prifrac 2990, is a long-chain C22 monounsaturated fatty acid derived primarily from rapeseed and mustard seed oils.
In industrial processing, it functions as a surface modifier, lubricant intermediate, and emulsifier across polymer, lubricant, and personal care manufacturing sectors globally.
In plastics processing, it is used as a slip agent in polyolefin films. It migrates to the film surface to reduce friction and prevent blocking during high-speed packaging operations.
Lubricant formulators use it as a feedstock for erucamide and ester derivatives. These provide boundary lubrication in metalworking fluids and gear oils for heavy industrial use.
In personal care, it contributes to emollient and emulsification systems in creams and conditioners. The long-chain fatty acid structure supports texture and spreadability on the skin.
It also serves as a chemical intermediate for the production of surfactants, waxes, and specialty coatings. These applications require high carbon-chain functionality for performance.
The product is supplied as a pale yellow to off-white solid or liquid depending on temperature. It is typically available in technical and oleochemical grades for various uses.
High-purity grades with defined content are available for specialty chemical synthesis. Bulk supply is standard in drums and ISO tanks, with flaked or pastille forms available.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 33.8 °C |
| Boiling Point | 265 °C @ Press: 15 Torr |
| Density | 0.860 g/cm³ @ Temp: 55 °C |
| Flash Point | 265°C/15mm |
| Color | White to Off-White |
| Form | Solid |
| Refractive Index | nD45 1.4534; nD65 1.44794 |
| Log P | 9.459 (est) |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29161900 |
| WGK (Germany) | 1 |
Documentation
Other Names
Prifrac 2990|docos-13c-enoic acid|delta.13-cis-Docosenoic acid|delta.13-cis-Docosenoate|cis-eruic acid|cis-Erucic acid|cis-Delta(13)-docosenoic acid|cis-13-Docosenoate
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