SoleChem

Arachidic acid

Oils, Fats & Waxes Food & Nutrition
CAS
506-30-9
EC
208-031-3
Mol. Weight
312.5 g/mol

Description

Arachidic acid (CAS 506-30-9), also known as eicosanoic acid, is a saturated C20 fatty acid derived primarily from peanut oil, fish oil, and other natural fats. It functions as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and surface-active agent across food, cosmetic, and industrial formulations.

In personal care, this fatty acid is used to adjust the texture and consistency of creams, lotions, and lip products, contributing to a smooth, stable emulsion structure. Food manufacturers incorporate it as a stabilizer and antioxidant component in fat-based systems.

In these systems, oxidative stability and shelf life are procurement priorities. In lubricant and metalworking formulations, it acts as a boundary lubricant and surface modifier, improving film adhesion on metal substrates for industrial processes.

Surfactant producers also use it as a fatty acid feedstock for the synthesis of soaps, esters, and amide-based emulsifiers. This versatile chemical intermediate is essential for creating high-performance surfactants used in various cleaning and processing agents.

Arachidic acid is supplied as a white to off-white powder or flake solid. It is available in technical grade for industrial applications and in higher-purity grades suitable for cosmetic and food-contact formulations to meet specific safety requirements.

Standard specifications align with GC purity requirements, with typical commercial offerings ranging from 90% to 99%+ purity depending on end-use requirements. Our supply chain ensures consistent quality for large-scale manufacturing and specialized laboratory applications.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 75.4 °C
Boiling Point 328.0 °C
Density 0.8613 g/cm³ (liquid) @ Temp: 15 °C
Flash Point 110 °C
Appearance white glistening powder or flakes
Color White
Form Glistening Powder or Flakes
Water Solubility practically insoluble
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index nD100 1.4250
Log P 1.571 at 33℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Warning GHS07
Hazard Statements
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Precautionary Statements
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29159000
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids

Documentation

Other Names

n-eicosanoic acid|eicosoic acid|CH3-[CH2]18-COOH|C20:0|arachidinic acid|Arachic acid|Icosanoic acid|EICOSANOIC ACID

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