Myristic acid

CAS Number
544-63-8
EC Number
208-875-2
FEMA Number
FEMA 2764

What is Myristic acid?

Myristic acid (CAS 544-63-8), also known as tetradecanoic acid, is a saturated C14 fatty acid derived primarily from coconut and palm kernel oils.

Where is Myristic acid used?

  • Personal care: building block for soap and surfactant production
  • Bar soaps and cleansers: myristate salts from reaction with alkalis deliver dense, stable lather
  • Food: flavoring agent (FEMA 2764) and processing aid in confectionery, dairy analogs and baked goods
  • Metalworking and industrial lubrication: boundary lubricant and metal surface modifier in cutting fluids and corrosion-inhibiting formulations
  • Cosmetics: texture and consistency adjustment in creams and pressed powders
  • It is particularly useful where controlled fat crystallization matters.

Good to know: Technical grade suits processes where tighter purity thresholds are not required.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity typically 95% to 99%+

Other Names (Synonyms)

tetradecoic acid|Tetradecanoic (Myristic) acid|n-Tetradecoic acid|N-tetradecanoic acid|N-tetradecan-1-oic acid|Myristoic acid|Myristic Acids|Myristic acid pure

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What are the physical properties of Myristic acid?

Melting Point 58.5 °C
Boiling Point 326.2 °C
Density 0.8622 g/cm³ @ Temp: 54 °C
Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance white solid
Color White
Odor at 100.00 %. waxy fatty soapy coconut
Form Flakes, Powder, Chunks or Crystalline Mass
Water Solubility <0.1 g/100 mL at 18 ºC
Vapor Pressure <0.01 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index nD60 1.4305; nD70 1.4273
Log P 5.79

How is Myristic acid classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Myristic acid?

HS Code 29159080
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