Dimethyl ether

CAS Number
115-10-6
EC Number
204-065-8

What is Dimethyl ether?

Dimethyl ether (CAS 115-10-6), also known as methyl ether, is a compressed liquefied gas.

Where is Dimethyl ether used?

  • Aerosols: propellant and co-solvent in home care and personal care products
  • Household cleaners, air fresheners and surface treatments: consistent spray delivery
  • Oil and gas: alternative fuel and fuel blending component
  • Diesel substitution and LPG blending programs: high cetane number
  • Plastics and polymers: foam-blowing agent and polymerization initiator carrier, particularly in polyurethane foams
  • Aerospace and defense: cold-start fluid and precision cleaning solvent with rapid evaporation
  • It functions primarily as a propellant, solvent, and fuel component.
  • Used as a refrigerant.

Formulation notes

  • Has challenging viscosity and lubricity, requiring additives.

Typical specification

  • The EC code is 204-065-8.
  • Has a Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K of 1.0 mol/(kg*bar).

Regulatory status

  • Assigned UN number 1033 for transport.
  • The harmonised CLP classification carries hazard statement code H220.
  • Classified in the hazard class flammable gases under CLP.

Storage, packaging and handling

  • Has a lower explosive limit (LEL) of 34000 ppm.

Frequently asked questions about Dimethyl ether

Are there any materials that dimethyl ether is incompatible with?
It reacts violently with aluminum hydride and lithium aluminum hydride.

Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Methyl ether|Dimethyl oxide|Methyl oxide|Methane, oxybis-|Wood ether|Dymel A|Methane, 1,1′-oxybis-|Ether, dimethyl

Contact us for supply of Dimethyl ether

Request Quote

What are the physical properties of Dimethyl ether?

Melting Point -141.5 °C
Boiling Point -24.8 °C
Density 0.61 g/cm³
Flash Point -41°C
Appearance colourless gas
Odor Chloroform-like; sweet.
Form gas
Water Solubility soluble
Vapor Pressure >760 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Refractive Index 1.2984
Log P 0.07 at 25℃

How is Dimethyl ether classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS04· Compressed Gas GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H220 Extremely flammable gas
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P222 Do not allow contact with air.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Dimethyl ether?

HS Code 2909199090
UN Number 1033
ADR Class 2.1
Storage Class 2A - Gases
WGK (Germany) 1
Call Request Quote