Tricresyl phosphate

CAS Number
1330-78-5
EC Number
215-548-8
Abbreviation
TCP

What is Tricresyl phosphate?

Tricresyl phosphate (CAS 1330-78-5), also known as TCP or Kronitex, is an organophosphate ester used as a plasticizer, flame retardant and extreme-pressure lubricant additive.

Where is Tricresyl phosphate used?

  • PVC and synthetic rubber compounding: flexibility with reduced flammability
  • Hydraulic fluids and compressor lubricants: extreme-pressure additive forming protective films on metal under high load
  • Aerospace and defense: aircraft hydraulic fluids and turbine engine oils
  • Automotive transmission fluids and gear oils extend component life under mechanical stress.

Commercial specifications

  • Bulk liquid supply in drums and ISO tank containers

Other Names (Synonyms)

Phosphoric acid, tris(methylphenyl) ester|Phosphoric acid, tritolyl ester|Kronitex|Lindol|TCP|Tritolyl Phosphate|Phosphoric Acid Tricresyl Ester.

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What are the physical properties of Tricresyl phosphate?

Melting Point -33 °C
Boiling Point 420 °C
Density 1.13 g/cm³ @ Temp: 15 °C
Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance colourless to light yellow or brown liquid
Color White to off-white
Form Powder
Water Solubility INSOLUBLE
Vapor Pressure 0.03 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.555(lit.)
Log P 5.93

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Tricresyl phosphate?

HS Code 29199000
UN Number 2574
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group II
Storage Class 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 very toxic hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 2
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