Magnesium sulfate monohydrate
What is Magnesium sulfate monohydrate?
Magnesium sulfate monohydrate (CAS 14168-73-1), also designated E518, is an inorganic magnesium salt supplying both magnesium and sulfate ions.
Where is Magnesium sulfate monohydrate used?
- Food and beverage: acidity regulator and magnesium fortification agent in sports drinks, infant formula and functional foods
- Brewing: adjusts sulfate levels in process water, influencing mineral profile and flavor development
- Agriculture: corrects soil magnesium deficiencies and is incorporated into foliar sprays and compound fertilizer blends
- Pharmaceuticals: excipient and mineral source in tablet and oral supplement formulations
- It functions as a mineral supplement, pH buffer and nutrient source where controlled water content is critical.
Good to know: Compared to the heptahydrate form, this lower-hydrate grade is particularly useful where moisture-sensitive processing demands reduced water content.
Commercial specifications
- Food-grade (FCC, E518-compliant), USP/BP pharmaceutical grade and technical grade
- Packaging from 25 kg bags to bulk quantities depending on grade and application
Other Names (Synonyms)
magnesium;sulfate;hydrate|Magnesium sulphate monohydrate|Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1), monohydrate|E2L2TK027P|H2MgO5S|Magnesium mesosulfate (MgSO4.H2O)|Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) monohydrate|Kieserite|E518