Lanthanum hydroxide

CAS Number
14507-19-8
EC Number
238-510-2
Abbreviation
La(OH)₃

What is Lanthanum hydroxide?

Lanthanum hydroxide (CAS 14507-19-8), systematic name lanthanum trihydroxide (La(OH)₃), is a rare earth compound produced by controlled precipitation from lanthanum salt solutions.

Where is Lanthanum hydroxide used?

  • Water and wastewater treatment: removal of phosphate, arsenate and fluoride from acidic municipal and industrial effluents
  • Automotive catalysis: precursor raw material for three-way catalyst (TWC) formulations
  • Electronics and solar PV: phosphors, lanthanum hexaboride (LaB₆) cathode production and specialty optical glass
  • Oil, gas and energy: catalyst support precursor for fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) and hydroprocessing
  • Upon calcination it converts to lanthanum oxide (La₂O₃) via the oxyhydroxide (LaOOH) intermediate.

Good to know: No food-grade (E-number), USP or Ph. Eur. monograph applies; supplied exclusively for industrial and research use. Signal word Danger applies; consult the current Safety Data Sheet for personal protective equipment and storage conditions.

Commercial specifications

  • REACH registered in the 100–1,000 t/a tonnage band
  • Purities from 2N to 5N, quoted on a rare earth oxide basis as La₂O₃/TREO
  • TREO ≥ 65 % as-received; loss on ignition (LOI) 13–15 %
  • Particle size −200 mesh or finer (−325 mesh); packaging 25 kg polyethylene-lined bags or fibre drums; R&D lots 4N–5N (La₂O₃/TREO ≥ 99.99 %) in 1–5 kg

Other Names (Synonyms)

lanthanum(III) hydroxide|Lanthanum trihydoxide|lanthanum trihydroxide|LANTHANUM HYDROXIDE HYDRATE|lanthanumhydroxide(la(oh)3)

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What are the physical properties of Lanthanum hydroxide?

Melting Point decomposes [STR93]
Density 4.27[at 20℃]
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Water Solubility Insoluble in water. Soluble in strong acids.
Color White
Form Powder

How is Lanthanum hydroxide classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive

Hazard Statements

H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage
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