2-oleoylglycerol

CAS Number
3443-84-3

What is 2-oleoylglycerol?

2-Oleoylglycerol (CAS 3443-84-3) is a monoglyceride formed from glycerol and oleic acid, functioning as an emulsifier, carrier, and humectant.

Where is 2-oleoylglycerol used?

  • Pharmaceutical formulation: lipid-based carrier in drug delivery systems, improving solubilization and absorption of poorly water-soluble active ingredients
  • Food: emulsifier that stabilizes fat-in-water systems in processed foods, spreads, and bakery products
  • Personal care: skin-conditioning emollient and co-emulsifier in creams and lotions, supporting moisture retention
  • It serves as a biochemical reference standard and research reagent in lipid metabolism studies.

Good to know: Structurally distinct from the more common 1-oleoylglycerol isomer; positional specificity matters in research-grade and specialty formulation. Isomeric purity is a critical procurement specification for laboratory and clinical researchers.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity specifications commonly confirmed by HPLC
  • Research-grade and high-purity grades for analytical applications
  • Packaging from small laboratory quantities to larger volumes for industrial formulation

Other Names (Synonyms)

MG(0:0/18:1w9)|MG(0:0/18:1n9)|MG(0:0/18:1)|MG(0:0/18:1(9Z)/0:0)|MAG(0:0/18:1w9)|MAG(0:0/18:1n9)|MAG(0:0/18:1)|2-oleoylglycerol (2OG)

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What are the physical properties of 2-oleoylglycerol?

Melting Point 36-37 °C
Boiling Point 485.4±35.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 0.9963 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 113 °C
Color Colourless
Form Oil

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to 2-oleoylglycerol?

Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany) 3
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