tert-butyl peroxybenzoate

CAS Number
614-45-9
EC Number
210-382-2
Chemical Formula
C11H14O3
Molecular Weight
194.23 g/mol
Abbreviation
TBPB

Description

Tert-butyl peroxybenzoate (CAS 614-45-9), commonly sourced under the abbreviation TBPB or as tert-butyl perbenzoate, is an organic peroxide used as a free-radical initiator and curing agent across polymer and coatings manufacturing. Its controlled decomposition temperature makes it a practical choice for medium-temperature cure systems where processing window and final product performance must be balanced. In rubber and tire production, TBPB initiates cross-linking of elastomers.

This process improves mechanical strength and heat resistance in finished compounds. Unsaturated polyester resins and gel coats in composites manufacturing rely on TBPB as a cure initiator, particularly where surface quality and cure speed are critical. Coatings formulators use it to drive radical polymerization in acrylic and styrenic systems, enabling consistent film formation at elevated cure temperatures. In plastics processing, it functions as a peroxide crosslinker for polyethylene.

It also serves as a grafting initiator for modifying polymer backbones. TBPB is supplied as a clear to pale yellow liquid, typically at concentrations of 98% pure or as diluted formulations for safer handling in industrial settings. It is available in technical grade, with supply packaged to meet peroxide transport and storage regulations. Drum and IBC quantities are standard for industrial buyers seeking reliable chemical performance.

Other Names (Synonyms)

TBPB|tert-Butyl perbenzoate|Chaloxyd tbpb|Perbutyl Z|Esperox 10|t-Butyl perbenzoate|Trigonox C|Benzoyl tert-butyl peroxide

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
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Physical Properties

Melting Point 8 °C
Boiling Point 75-76 °C @ Press: 0.2 Torr
Density 1.021 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 200 °F
Appearance colourless or slightly yellow liquid
Color Clear yellow
Odor mild aromatic odor
Form Liquid
Water Solubility Immiscible
Vapor Pressure 3.36 mm Hg ( 50 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.499(lit.)
Log P 3 at 25℃

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H227 Combustible liquid
H242 Heating may cause a fire
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P234 Keep only in original packaging.
P235 Keep cool.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29163900
UN Number 3103
ADR Class 5.2
Storage Class 4.1A - Other explosive hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 2
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