tert-butyl peroxypivalate

CAS Number
927-07-1
EC Number
213-147-2

What is tert-butyl peroxypivalate?

Tert-butyl peroxypivalate (CAS 927-07-1), abbreviated TBPP, is an organic peroxide initiator that triggers free-radical polymerization and crosslinking in polymer manufacturing.

Where is tert-butyl peroxypivalate used?

  • PVC suspension and emulsion polymerization: initiation at 40–60°C for control of molecular weight distribution
  • Acrylic and vinyl acetate polymerization: consistent conversion in batch and continuous reactors
  • Rubber and elastomer compounds: crosslinking agent that builds network structure in EPDM and influences hardness
  • Coatings and adhesives: cure initiation where higher-temperature peroxides would degrade sensitive co-monomers
  • It is a vital component for high-performance resins.

Good to know: Its relatively low decomposition temperature suits controlled, low-temperature initiation. Transport is temperature-controlled.

Commercial specifications

  • Solution at around 75% in aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents
  • Technical grade, specifications aligned to active oxygen content

Other Names (Synonyms)

2,2-Dimethylpropaneperoxoic acid 1,1-dimethylethyl ester|t-Butyl peroxypivalate|tert-butyl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate|Trigonox 25-C75|t-butyl perpivalate|PROPANEPEROXOIC ACID, 2,2-DIMETHYL-, 1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL ESTER|M0P448E3Y6

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What are the physical properties of tert-butyl peroxypivalate?

Melting Point -17°C
Boiling Point 50.5 °C @ Press: 5 Torr
Density 0.9048 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 68~71°C
Appearance Colorless liquid. Insoluble in water and ethylene glycol; soluble in most organic solvents.
Water Solubility insoluble
Vapor Pressure 4.02hPa at 38℃
Refractive Index 1.410
Log P 3.17 at 25℃

How is tert-butyl peroxypivalate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to tert-butyl peroxypivalate?

UN Number 2110
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