Palladium Chloride

CAS Number
7647-10-1
EC Number
231-596-2
Chemical Formula
Cl2Pd
Molecular Weight
177.32 g/mol
Abbreviation
PdCl2

Description

Palladium Chloride (CAS 7647-10-1), commonly referenced as PdCl2, is an inorganic palladium salt used primarily as a catalyst precursor and analytical reagent across chemical manufacturing and industrial processing. It serves as the entry-point compound for producing a broad range of palladium-based catalysts deployed in high-value synthesis and surface treatment applications. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, it is used to prepare catalysts for cross-coupling reactions.

These reactions, including Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira, are essential for building complex active pharmaceutical ingredients. Printed circuit board and electronics manufacturers use it as a sensitizing agent in electroless plating baths. This application enables copper deposition onto non-conductive substrates. In mining and hydrometallurgy, it functions as a reference material and selective precipitant in precious metal refining and assay processes.

Antimicrobial and biocide formulations in industrial water treatment and preservation also draw on its activity against microbial contamination. Palladium Chloride is supplied as a dark brown to red crystalline powder. It is also available as an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution. Standard commercial grades include anhydrous and dihydrate forms, with purity levels ranging from technical grade to high-purity specifications.

These grades meet research and catalyst manufacturing requirements. Packaging is typically offered in small quantities due to the material's high unit value and specialized industrial handling needs.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Palladium dichloride|Palladium (ii) chloride|Dichloropalladium|PdCl2

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
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Physical Properties

Melting Point 678-680 °C
Density 4 x 10<sup>-6</sup> g/cm³ @ Temp: 18 °C
Appearance Red-brown powder
Color Yellow
Odor Odorless
Form Powder/Solid
Water Solubility Insoluble
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 20℃
pH 2.15 (30g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS06· Toxic GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H290 May be corrosive to metals
H301 Toxic if swallowed
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation

Precautionary Statements

P234 Keep only in original packaging.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28439090
UN Number 1789
ADR Class 8
Packing Group III
Storage Class 8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 2
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