Sodium persulfate

CAS Number
7775-27-1
EC Number
231-892-1

What is Sodium persulfate?

Sodium persulfate (CAS 7775-27-1), also sold as sodium peroxydisulfate, is a strong inorganic oxidizing salt used in industrial manufacturing and treatment processes.

Where is Sodium persulfate used?

  • Plastics and polymer manufacturing: initiator for emulsion and suspension polymerization of acrylic, vinyl, and styrene-based resins
  • Printed circuit board fabrication: micro-etchant to clean surfaces and roughen copper before lamination or plating
  • Textile and paper: bleaching fibers and pulp without chlorine-based residue concerns
  • In groundwater and soil remediation it oxidizes organic contaminants in situ.
  • Curing of formaldehyde adhesives.
  • Oxidizing breaker added to hydraulic fracturing fluids.
  • Battery depolarizers, manufacture of dyestuffs, and emulsion polymerization.

Formulation notes

  • Preferred over ammonium persulfate and potassium persulfate for some applications because ammonium persulfate adds undesirable ammonium ions and potassium persulfate has much lower solubility.
  • Decomposed by alcohol and silver ions.
  • May react with cellulose-based absorbents.
  • Moisture and metal ions such as platinum black, silver, lead, iron, copper, magnesium, nickel, manganese, or their alloys can accelerate decomposition.

Typical specification

  • Standard redox potential into hydrogen sulfate is 2.1 V.
  • Available in a purity of >98%.

Regulatory status

  • Classified under UN transport as Class 5.1, Packing Group III.
  • Customs tariff number is 28334000.

Storage, packaging and handling

  • Should be stored well closed, separated from flammable substances, reducing agents, strong bases and dust metals.
  • Nearly non-hygroscopic and has a particularly long storage capability.

Frequently asked questions about Sodium persulfate

What is the German water hazard class of sodium persulfate?
Sodium persulfate has a German WGK water hazard class of 1.

Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.

Other Names (Synonyms)

sodium peroxydisulfate|Sodium peroxodisulfate|Peroxydisulfuric acid, disodium salt|Persulfate de sodium|Disodium peroxydisulfate|J49FYF16JE|ORISTAR SP|Peroxydisulfuric acid ([(HO)S(O)2]2O2), sodium salt (1:2)

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What are the physical properties of Sodium persulfate?

Melting Point 100 °C
Density 1.1 g/cm³
Appearance white crystalline powder
Color White to yellow
Odor Odorless
Form Solid
Water Solubility 550 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index 1.43
pH 3.5-3.8 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P -1 at 20℃

How is Sodium persulfate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS03· Oxidizing GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H316 Causes mild skin irritation

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P220 Keep away from clothing and other combustible materials.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Sodium persulfate?

HS Code 28334000
UN Number 1505
ADR Class 5.1
Packing Group III
Storage Class 5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 1
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