Montan wax
What is Montan wax?
Montan wax (CAS 8002-53-7), also known as lignite wax, is a hard, high-melting mineral wax extracted from lignite coal.
Where is Montan wax used?
- Coatings, plastics processing and industrial formulations: lubricant and release agent
- Plastics compounding: internal and external lubricant during PVC and engineering thermoplastic processing
- Extruded profiles: reduces die buildup and improves surface finish
- Floor polishes, car care products and industrial coatings: builds slip resistance
- Adhesives and sealants: controls rheology and prevents blocking in hot-melt systems
- Metalworking: component in drawing compounds and stamping lubricants where high-temperature performance is required
- Plastic formulations: helps disperse pigments for consistent and stable colours.
- PVC production: bleached Montan Wax 'OP' acts as an effective lubricant and mixes well with waxes, resins and polymers.
- Industrial paints and polishes: functions as a matting and surface-modifying agent, contributing hardness, scratch resistance and a matte appearance.
- Coatings industry: used as a dispersing agent.
Good to know: OP wax is a refined, partially saponified derivative that buyers frequently specify as a distinct commercial grade.
Formulation notes
- Good solubility in aromatic solvents; carnauba wax has limited solubility in hydrocarbons.
Typical specification
- Available in crude and refined grades.
- Bleached Montan Wax 'S' (PHC 0051) is a very pale, hard wax with excellent glossing characteristics, high acid number, and crystalline structure.
- Melts at about 80 to 90 degrees Celsius.
- Can be emulsified by adding an alkali.
- Possesses higher polarity compared to paraffin waxes.
Regulatory status
- CLP-labelled in the EU.
Storage, packaging and handling
- Commonly sold in 25 kilo bags.
Frequently asked questions about Montan wax
- How does montan wax behave in PVC and engineering thermoplastics during extrusion and injection molding?
- It acts as an internal/external lubricant, reducing mold buildup and improving surface quality.
- What forms is montan wax supplied in?
- It is supplied in granular and flake form.
- What role does montan wax play in automotive underbody coatings?
- It is used to repel water and resist corrosion.
Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
OP wax|lignite wax|Waxes and Waxy substances, montan|KP 301 (wax)|KFO