n-butylphosphorothioic triamide

CAS Number
94317-64-3
EC Number
435-740-7
Abbreviation
NBPT
Industries: Agriculture

What is n-butylphosphorothioic triamide?

N-Butylphosphorothioic triamide (CAS 94317-64-3) is commonly known as NBPT. Also marketed under the trade name Agrotain.

Where is n-butylphosphorothioic triamide used?

  • Agriculture: urease inhibitor that slows the enzymatic breakdown of urea in soil
  • Fertilizer manufacturing: active ingredient in enhanced-efficiency urea and UAN formulations
  • Granular urea production: coating or blending additive that extends the window for nitrogen uptake by crops
  • Livestock manure management: NBPT-treated slurry applications reduce ammonia emissions from fields
  • Turf and specialty crop programs incorporate these treated fertilizers where precise nitrogen retention is critical.

Good to know: By blocking urease activity, it reduces nitrogen loss through ammonia volatilization, improving fertilizer efficiency. This allows manufacturers to deliver urease-inhibited products without reformulating the base nutrient.

Commercial specifications

  • Typically sourced in bulk quantities suited to fertilizer manufacturing operations and large-scale industrial distribution networks

Other Names (Synonyms)

N-(N-Butyl)thiophosphoric triamide|Agrotain|Phosphorothioic triamide, butyl-|Phosphorothioic triamide, N-butyl-|A6103OK7GF|N-Butylthiophosphoric triamide|NBPT

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What are the physical properties of n-butylphosphorothioic triamide?

Melting Point 54 °C
Boiling Point 277.4±23.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.171±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Flash Point 96°C
Appearance White Crystalline Solid
Color White to Off-White
Form Solid
Water Solubility 4.3 g/L at 25 ºC
Vapor Pressure 0.001-1.7Pa at 25℃
Log P -0.32-0.444 at 20-25℃

How is n-butylphosphorothioic triamide classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS08· Health Hazard GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H315 Causes skin irritation
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to n-butylphosphorothioic triamide?

HS Code 29299090
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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