1,2-dibromoethane

CAS Number
106-93-4
EC Number
203-444-5
Abbreviation
EDB

What is 1,2-dibromoethane?

1,2-Dibromoethane (CAS 106-93-4), also known as EDB and ethylene bromide, is a brominated organic compound used industrially as a chemical intermediate and flame retardant precursor.

Where is 1,2-dibromoethane used?

  • Plastics and polymers: reactive intermediate in synthesis of flame retardant additives
  • Specialty chemicals: alkylating and brominating agent for pharmaceutical and agrochemical intermediates
  • Laboratory and industrial synthesis: supports specific halogenation reactions
  • Historically it served as a soil and grain fumigant, now heavily restricted or banned in many jurisdictions.

Good to know: Agricultural use is heavily restricted or banned in many jurisdictions; procurement is subject to regulatory controls, and buyers should verify import and handling compliance before sourcing.

Commercial specifications

  • Technical grade, purity typically 98% or higher
  • Liquid in drums or IBC containers

Other Names (Synonyms)

sym-Dibromoethane|Glycol dibromide|Ethylene bromide|alpha,omega-dibromoethane|alpha,beta-dibromoethane|EDB|DBE|ethylene dibromide

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What are the physical properties of 1,2-dibromoethane?

Melting Point 9.97 °C
Boiling Point 131-132 °C
Density 2.2 g/cm³
Flash Point 132°C
Appearance Ethylene dibromide is a colorless nonflammable liquid or solid (below 10℃). Sweet, chloroform-like odor. The minimum concentration detectable by odor is 10 ppm
Color Clear colorless to pale yellow
Odor Mild, sweet odor detectable at 10 ppm
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 4 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 11.7 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.539(lit.)

How is 1,2-dibromoethane classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS06· Toxic GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H301 Toxic if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to 1,2-dibromoethane?

HS Code 29337100
UN Number 1605
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group I
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 3
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