Dibutyl sebacate
Description
Dibutyl sebacate (CAS 109-43-3), commonly abbreviated as DBS, is an ester-based plasticizer and lubricant derived from sebacic acid. It functions as a low-temperature plasticizer and synthetic lubricant base.
This versatile chemical serves as a flavoring agent across food, polymer, and industrial applications. In polymer processing, DBS plasticizes PVC, nitrocellulose, and synthetic rubbers to improve flexibility.
It enhances cold-temperature performance in films, coatings, and cable jacketing. Food manufacturers use it as a flavoring ingredient under FEMA 2373, where it contributes fruity, fatty notes.
It is frequently utilized in confectionery, beverages, and dairy formulations. In lubricant and metalworking formulations, it performs as a base fluid or additive where low-viscosity stability is required.
Personal care manufacturers incorporate DBS as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It is commonly found in creams, lip products, and various color cosmetics for its unique performance properties.
Dibutyl sebacate is supplied as a clear, low-viscosity liquid in drum and IBC quantities. Standard grades include food-grade and technical-grade, with food-grade material produced to FCC specifications.
These specifications ensure safety for use in flavor and food-contact applications. Technical-grade material is available for industrial plasticizer and lubricant use where food compliance is not required.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | -10 °C |
| Boiling Point | 344.5 °C |
| Density | 0.9405 g/cm³ @ Temp: 15 °C |
| Flash Point | >230 °F |
| Appearance | clear liquid |
| Color | Clear |
| Odor | at 100.00 %. faint fruity oily |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | 50mg/L(temperature not stated) |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.001Pa at 25℃ |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.441(lit.) |
| Log P | 6.30 |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29171390 |
| Storage Class | 10 - Combustible liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Documentation
Other Names
Dibutyl decanedioate|Butyl sebacate|Decanedioic acid, dibutyl ester|Di-n-butyl sebacate|Kodaflex DBS|Dibutyl sebacinate|Staflex DBS|Monoplex DBS|DBS
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