SoleChem

Sebacic acid

Monomers & Building Blocks Lubricants & Metalworking
CAS
111-20-6
EC
203-845-5
Mol. Weight
202.25 g/mol

Description

Sebacic acid (CAS 111-20-6) is a straight-chain dicarboxylic acid derived primarily from castor oil, used as a monomer and intermediate across polymer, lubricant, and personal care manufacturing.

FEMA 4943 status covers its use as a flavoring agent in food applications. Its bifunctional acid structure makes it a reliable building block for esterification and condensation reactions at industrial scale.

In polymer manufacturing, sebacic acid is reacted with diols or diamines to produce polyesters and polyamides with improved low-temperature flexibility, targeting engineering plastics and specialty films.

Lubricant formulators use sebacate esters synthesized from sebacic acid and branched alcohols as base fluids and additives in aviation, automotive, and high-performance greases where thermal stability is required.

In personal care, sebacic acid functions as an emollient precursor and pH buffer in skin-conditioning formulations and emulsions. Food and flavor manufacturers apply it at trace levels as a flavoring compound.

Sebacic acid is supplied as a white crystalline powder or flake. Standard commercial grades include technical, food-grade, and USP/BP specifications to meet requirements across industrial and regulated applications.

Purity levels typically range from 99% for high-grade material down to technical grades suited for polymer and lubricant synthesis. This material is handled according to standard industrial safety protocols.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 130.8 °C
Boiling Point 273 °C @ Press: 50 Torr
Density 0.85 g/cm³
Flash Point 220 °C
Appearance white powder
Color White to off-white
Odor monoclinic prismatic tablets, wh. powd., fatty acid odor
Form Powder or Granules
Water Solubility 1 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 1 mm Hg ( 183 °C)
Refractive Index 1.422
Log P 1.5 at 23℃

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29171310
WGK (Germany) 1

Documentation

Other Names

Sebacate|Seracic acid|Sebacic acids|N-Decanedioic acid|N-Decanedioate|Ipomic acid|Dicarboxylic acid C10|Decanedicarboxylic acid

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