1-hexanol

CAS Number
111-27-3
EC Number
203-852-3
FEMA Number
FEMA 2567

What is 1-hexanol?

1-Hexanol (CAS 111-27-3), also known as n-hexyl alcohol, is a medium-chain primary alcohol used as a chemical intermediate, solvent, and fragrance ingredient. FEMA 2567.

Where is 1-hexanol used?

  • Coatings and adhesives: reactive diluent and chain extender
  • Polyurethane and alkyd systems: influences crosslink density and film flexibility
  • Plasticizer and polymer synthesis: esterification feedstock producing hexyl esters for resins
  • PVC and similar materials: hexyl esters modify softness and processing behavior
  • Personal care: emollient and emulsifier co-ingredient in skin and hair products
  • Cosmetic formulations: supports texture and phase stability
  • Food-grade applications: flavoring agent contributing a mild floral-green note
  • It is used in beverages, confectionery, and fragrance compositions.

Good to know: Food and flavor applications typically require material meeting FCC or equivalent quality standards. Standard commercial grades include technical and high-purity specifications.

Commercial specifications

  • Drum and IBC quantities
  • Bulk tanker options for high-volume industrial buyers

Other Names (Synonyms)

n-hexyl alcohol|n-hexanol|n-hexan-1-ol|hexyl alcohol|caproyl alcohol|capronyl alcohol|caproic alcohol|1-hydroxyhexane

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What are the physical properties of 1-hexanol?

Melting Point -44.6 °C
Boiling Point 157 °C @ Press: 760 Torr
Density 0.8153 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 140 °F
Appearance Colourless liquid (odour recognition threshold 0.09ppm)
Color Clear colorless
Odor Sweet; mild.
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 6 g/L (25 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 1 mm Hg ( 25.6 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.418(lit.)
Log P 1.8

How is 1-hexanol classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS02· Flammable

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H302+H312 Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to 1-hexanol?

HS Code 29051900
UN Number 2282
ADR Class 3
Packing Group III
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 1
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