1-hexanol

CAS Number
111-27-3
EC Number
203-852-3
Chemical Formula
C6H14O
Molecular Weight
102.17 g/mol
FEMA Number
FEMA 2567

Description

1-Hexanol (CAS 111-27-3), also known as n-hexyl alcohol, is a medium-chain primary alcohol used as a chemical intermediate, solvent, and fragrance ingredient across industrial and consumer product manufacturing. Its controlled reactivity with isocyanates, acids, and anhydrides makes it a practical building block in polymer and coating chemistries. In coatings and adhesives, it functions as a reactive diluent and chain extender.

This chemical influences crosslink density and film flexibility in polyurethane and alkyd systems. Plasticizer and polymer synthesis rely on it as an esterification feedstock, producing hexyl esters for resins. These esters modify the softness and processing behavior of PVC and similar materials. Personal care formulators incorporate n-hexyl alcohol as an emollient and emulsifier co-ingredient in skin and hair products.

The compound supports texture and phase stability in cosmetic formulations. Assigned FEMA 2567, it also serves as a flavoring agent in food-grade applications, contributing a mild floral-green note. It is used in beverages, confectionery, and fragrance compositions. 1-Hexanol is supplied as a clear liquid in drum and IBC quantities, with bulk tanker options available for high-volume industrial buyers.

Standard commercial grades include technical and high-purity specifications. Food and flavor applications typically require material meeting FCC or equivalent quality standards for safety and compliance.

Other Names (Synonyms)

n-hexyl alcohol|n-hexanol|n-hexan-1-ol|hexyl alcohol|caproyl alcohol|capronyl alcohol|caproic alcohol|1-hydroxyhexane

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -44.6 °C
Boiling Point 157 °C @ Press: 760 Torr
Density 0.8153 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 140 °F
Appearance Colourless liquid (odour recognition threshold 0.09ppm)
Color Clear colorless
Odor Sweet; mild.
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 6 g/L (25 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 1 mm Hg ( 25.6 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.418(lit.)
Log P 1.8

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS02· Flammable

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H302+H312 Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29051900
UN Number 2282
ADR Class 3
Packing Group III
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 1
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