R-Alpha-Lipoic Acid

CAS Number
1200-22-2
EC Number
638-752-2

What is R-Alpha-Lipoic Acid?

R-Alpha-Lipoic Acid (CAS 1200-22-2), commonly abbreviated as R-ALA, is the naturally occurring enantiomer of alpha-lipoic acid (thioctic acid) and the biologically active form.

Where is R-Alpha-Lipoic Acid used?

  • Nutraceuticals and dietary supplements: bulk active ingredient for encapsulated products, tablets, and stick-pack powders
  • Food and nutrition: antioxidant and stabiliser in functional food matrices and fortified beverages
  • Processed food: flavouring adjunct and mild acidulant
  • Personal care: antioxidant and skin-conditioning agent in serums, creams, and treatment products
  • It is compatible with standard emulsion and anhydrous systems.

Good to know: Formulators specify the R-form because it is the stereoisomer found endogenously, distinguishing it from racemic alpha-lipoic acid. Its sensitivity to heat, light, and oxidation requires appropriate handling to preserve activity.

Commercial specifications

  • Assay purity, chiral purity (optical rotation), heavy metals, residual solvents, and microbiological limits
  • Crystalline and fine-powder forms; particle size and flow characteristics selectable for direct compression, wet granulation, or blending
  • Standard and stabilised grades
  • 25 kg fibre drums or cartons; 1–5 kg options for development quantities

Other Names (Synonyms)

Lipoic Acid|α-lipoic acid|Thioctic acid|Lipoec|Byodinoral 300|R-(+)-ALPHA-LIPOIC ACID

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What are the physical properties of R-Alpha-Lipoic Acid?

Melting Point 46-48 °C
Boiling Point 160-165 °C @ Press: 0.4 Torr
Density 1.218±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Flash Point >230 °F
Refractive Index 114 ° (C=1, EtOH)
pka 5.4(at 25℃)
Log P 2.160 (est)
Appearance Yellow Crystalline Solid
Color Light Yellow to Yellow
Form Solid

How is R-Alpha-Lipoic Acid classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
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