Copper naphthenate

CAS Number
1338-02-9
EC Number
215-657-0
Abbreviation
CNC

What is Copper naphthenate?

Copper naphthenate (CAS 1338-02-9), also sold under the abbreviation CNC and commercially known as naphthenic acids copper salts, is an oil-soluble copper compound.

Where is Copper naphthenate used?

  • Wood preservation and agricultural treatments: protects timber, utility poles, and structural materials
  • Coatings and marine antifouling: biocidal additive that remains active in oil-based systems
  • Rubber and elastomer manufacturing: cross-linking catalyst and adhesion promoter for bonding rubber to metal or textile substrates
  • Lubricant and metalworking fluids: boundary lubrication additive and corrosion inhibitor for specific metal surfaces
  • It delivers broad-spectrum biocidal activity and functions as a metal catalyst in curing and cross-linking systems.

Good to know: The compound prevents fungal decay and insect attack without requiring pressure treatment in all cases. It is used where water-soluble alternatives are unsuitable.

Commercial specifications

  • Liquid solution, typically in mineral spirits or naphtha carriers
  • Copper content commonly specified at 8% or higher depending on end-use requirements
  • Technical grade standard, with purity and copper content verified by certificate of analysis
  • Bulk supply in drums and IBCs, with concentration and solvent carrier confirmed per order specification

Other Names (Synonyms)

cupric;2-naphthoate|copper;2-naphthalenecarboxylate|Naphthenic acids, copper salts|Naphthenic acids, copper salt|Naphthenic acid copper salt|Gori 22|CNC

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What are the physical properties of Copper naphthenate?

Boiling Point 154-202 °C @ Press: 800 Torr
Density 1.055 g/cm³
Flash Point 40°C
Appearance blueish-green solid
Color dark green
Odor Like gasoline: slight aromatic.
Form liquid
Water Solubility 70.9-88.1mg/L at 20-25℃
Vapor Pressure 0.317Pa at 25℃
Log P 7.65

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Copper naphthenate?

Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany) nwg
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