Annatto

CAS Number
1393-63-1
EC Number
215-735-4
E Number
E160b

What is Annatto?

Annatto (CAS 1393-63-1), also known as roucou, achiote, and commercially designated E160b or C.I. Natural Orange 4, is a natural colorant derived from the seeds of Bixa orellana.

Where is Annatto used?

  • Food: yellow-to-orange hues as a plant-based alternative to synthetic dyes
  • Dairy: standard colorant for cheddar cheese, butter, and margarine
  • Snack coatings, seasonings, and processed meat products: consistent warm color without synthetic additives
  • Personal care: lip products, foundations, and skin-toning cosmetics
  • It also functions as a mild flavoring agent in certain regional food applications.

Good to know: Concentration levels in commercial extracts are typically defined by percentage bixin or norbixin content, which buyers should confirm against application-specific requirements.

Commercial specifications

  • Bixin content and norbixin content as primary specification markers
  • Food-grade material to FCC standards; cosmetic-grade supply aligns with relevant regional colorant regulations

Other Names (Synonyms)

roucou|achiote|C.I. Natural Orange 4|Annotta|Arnatta|Arnatto|Annato|E160b

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