Dimethylolurea
What is Dimethylolurea?
Dimethylolurea (CAS 140-95-4), also known commercially as DMU, is a methylol-functional urea derivative used as a reactive intermediate and crosslinking agent.
Where is Dimethylolurea used?
- Textile finishing: crease resistance and dimensional stability in durable press treatments on cellulosic fabrics
- Paper: wet-strength resin systems that crosslink fiber networks against moisture-induced degradation
- Coatings and adhesives: reactive monomer for urea-formaldehyde-type resin systems with controlled cure profiles
- Polymer processing: building block for modified resins with lower formaldehyde release
- It reacts with hydroxyl- and amino-functional materials under heat or acid catalysis.
Good to know: Buyers should confirm methylol content and free formaldehyde levels when evaluating grades for compliance.
Commercial specifications
- Concentration typically 50–60% in liquid form
- Technical grade standard; textile or paper purity grades from select producers
Other Names (Synonyms)
Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea|1,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea|N,N'-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea|Carbamol|RefChem:857848|Methural|N,N'-Dimethylolurea|Urea, N,N'-bis(hydroxymethyl)-|DMU