DL-Camphor

CAS Number
21368-68-3
EC Number
244-350-4
Chemical Formula
C10H16O
Molecular Weight
152.23 g/mol
FEMA Number
FEMA 4513

Description

DL-Camphor (CAS 21368-68-3) is the racemic synthetic form of camphor, produced via chemical synthesis rather than natural extraction. Known commercially simply as Camphor, it is the standard industrial grade used across personal care and pharmaceutical manufacturing. It functions primarily as a topical active, fragrance component, and processing solvent in finished formulations. In pharmaceuticals, it is incorporated into topical analgesic and counterirritant preparations such as medicated balms and liniments.

Personal care manufacturers use it as a cooling and masking agent in products including lip balms, skin creams, and hair tonics. As a fragrance ingredient, it contributes a sharp, medicinal note to perfumery bases and functional cosmetic formulations. It also acts as a plasticizer solvent in cellulose nitrate lacquers and specialty coatings, particularly in nail care product manufacturing. This versatile chemical is supplied as white crystalline powder, granules, or pressed blocks depending on requirements.

Standard commercial grades include USP, BP, and technical grade, with these specifications most commonly required for pharmaceutical and personal care applications. Purity levels of 96% and above are typical for industrial supply. The material is handled according to strict safety protocols due to its volatile nature and characteristic odor. Suppliers ensure that the synthetic racemic mixture meets the rigorous demands of global regulatory bodies for topical use.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Camphor|1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 179 °C
Boiling Point 204 °C
Density 0.992 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 148 °F
Vapor Pressure 4 mm Hg ( 70 °C)
Refractive Index 1.5462 (estimate)
Log P 2.13

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS05· Corrosive GHS06· Toxic GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H318 Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H401 Toxic to aquatic life [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
H228 Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]
H320 Causes eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H370 Causes damage to organs [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure]
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]
H302 Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H315 Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]
H319 Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H335 May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]
H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29142910
UN Number 2717
ADR Class 4.1
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 1

Documentation

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