Ponceau 4R

CAS Number
2611-82-7
EC Number
220-036-2
E Number
E124

What is Ponceau 4R?

Ponceau 4R (CAS 2611-82-7), also sold as Cochineal Red A, New Coccine, and listed as E124 in the EU additive register, is a synthetic azo dye that delivers a vivid red-to-pink hue. Also marketed as Brilliant Scarlet 4R.

Where is Ponceau 4R used?

  • Food manufacturing: approved for canned fruits, desserts, confectionery, and processed meat to achieve consistent red coloration
  • Cosmetics: lipsticks, blushes, and rinse-off personal care products requiring a stable, bright red tone
  • Textile dyeing: applied to wool, silk, and nylon substrates using acid dyeing processes
  • Printing inks: colorant in packaging inks where regulatory compliance and color consistency are primary sourcing criteria
  • These processes produce uniform scarlet shades across various materials.

Commercial specifications

  • Food-grade material meets E124 specifications under EU Directive standards, with purity levels commonly at or above 85% dye content

Other Names (Synonyms)

new coccine|cochineal red A|brilliant scarlet 4R|brilliant scarlet 3R|acid red 18|E124|C.I. Acid Red 18, Trisodium Salt|RefChem:1080550

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What are the physical properties of Ponceau 4R?

Melting Point >300 °C
Density 1.772[at 20℃]
Appearance Deep red powder
Color Bordeaux to brown
Form Powder
Water Solubility 305.21g/L at 20℃
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Log P -2.267 at 20℃

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Ponceau 4R?

HS Code 32041200
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 2
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