Glycerol monolaurate

CAS Number
27215-38-9
EC Number
205-526-6

What is Glycerol monolaurate?

Glycerol monolaurate (CAS 27215-38-9), also known as Monolaurin or Glyceryl monolaurate, is a monoglyceride ester derived from lauric acid and glycerol.

Where is Glycerol monolaurate used?

  • Food: emulsifier in baked goods, dairy products and spreads, improving texture and extending shelf life
  • Personal care: creams, lotions and cleansers, stabilising oil-in-water emulsions and aiding moisture retention
  • Pharmaceutical: functional excipient in topical formulations
  • Animal feed: natural growth promoter and gut health adjunct, reducing antibiotic additives
  • It functions as an emulsifier, humectant and antimicrobial agent.

Good to know: Its antimicrobial properties support preservation without relying solely on conventional synthetic preservatives.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity: typically 90% monoglyceride content upward; high-purity grades exceed 95% for regulated applications

Other Names (Synonyms)

Glyceryl monolaurate|2,3-dihydroxypropyl dodecanoate|Monolaurin

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What are the physical properties of Glycerol monolaurate?

Melting Point 63 °C
Appearance Cream-colored paste; faint odor. Dispersible in water; soluble in methanol and ethanol, toluene, naphtha, mineral oil, cottonseed oil, ethyl acetate. Combustible.
Log P 4.029 (est)

How is Glycerol monolaurate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Glycerol monolaurate?

WGK (Germany) 1
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