Artemisinin

CAS Number
63968-64-9
EC Number
700-290-5
Abbreviation
QHS

What is Artemisinin?

Artemisinin (CAS 63968-64-9), also known as Qinghaosu or QHS, is a naturally derived sesquiterpene lactone endoperoxide extracted from Artemisia annua.

Where is Artemisinin used?

  • Pharmaceutical intermediate for conversion into artesunate, artemether and dihydroartemisinin
  • Starting material for semi-synthetic antimalarial derivatives used in combination therapies
  • Bulk material for contract manufacturers and API producers feeding downstream synthesis pipelines
  • Personal care: botanical active evaluated in anti-inflammatory and skin-clarifying products targeting oxidative stress pathways
  • Fragrance and flavor research: minor ingredient
  • Pharmaceutical intermediates represent the dominant procurement driver.

Good to know: Standard grades include pharmaceutical-grade material meeting USP or in-house specifications, with purity typically cited at 98% or above by HPLC.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity typically cited at 98% or above by HPLC
  • Sourced primarily from cultivated Artemisia annua crops in China and East Africa

Other Names (Synonyms)

Qinghaosu|GNF-Pf-5341|9RMU91N5K2|Qing Hau Sau|SWEET WORMWOOD (ARTEMISININ) EXTRACT|QHS

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What are the physical properties of Artemisinin?

Melting Point 156-157 °C
Boiling Point 344.94°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.300 g/cm³
Appearance Crystalline Solid
Color Needles
Form White to off-white crystalline solid.
Refractive Index 75 ° (C=0.5, MeOH)
Log P 2.900

How is Artemisinin classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H242 Heating may cause a fire
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P234 Keep only in original packaging.
P235 Keep cool.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Artemisinin?

HS Code 29322985
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 2
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