Hydroxypropyl guar
What is Hydroxypropyl guar?
Hydroxypropyl guar (CAS 68442-94-4) is a modified natural polysaccharide derived from guar bean endosperm through hydroxypropyl etherification; also supplied in depolymerized form.
Where is Hydroxypropyl guar used?
- Personal care: primary thickener and conditioning polymer in shampoos, conditioners and skin cleansers, building viscosity and improving wet-comb feel without heavy buildup
- Home care: rheology control in liquid detergents and surface cleaners, with stable suspension of actives and consistent pour behavior
- Oilfield: depolymerized grades act as friction reducers and fluid-loss control agents in hydraulic fracturing and completion fluids
- Textile and paper processing: sizing and finishing agent improving fiber cohesion and surface uniformity
- The modification improves water solubility and reduces residue compared to native guar.
Good to know: Grades are differentiated by degree of substitution, molecular weight and specific viscosity profile. Depolymerized variants target low-viscosity personal care and oilfield applications.
Commercial specifications
- Industrial, cosmetic and oilfield-specific grades are the most commonly traded specifications
Other Names (Synonyms)
Guar gum, 2-hydroxypropyl ether, depolymd.|Hydroxypropyl guar, depolymerized