Sodium hypophosphite
What is Sodium hypophosphite?
Sodium hypophosphite (CAS 7681-53-0), abbreviated SHP and also known as sodium phosphinate, is an inorganic phosphorus salt used industrially as a reducing agent and catalyst.
Where is Sodium hypophosphite used?
- Electroless nickel plating: primary reducing agent enabling uniform metal deposition on complex or non-conductive substrates without external current
- Electronics, automotive and aerospace component manufacturing: rely on electroless plating technology
- Polymer production: catalyst and stabilizer for polyamides, controlling molecular weight and preventing discoloration
- Water treatment: sequestrant inhibiting scale formation and metal ion interference in cooling and boiler systems
- Pharmaceutical and food-grade formulations: antioxidant and preservative where phosphorus-based reduction chemistry is required
Commercial specifications
- White crystalline powder or aqueous solution, typically 50% concentration
- Bulk bags or drums; solution grades in IBC containers
Other Names (Synonyms)
Sodium phosphinate|8TU1537O43|RefChem:887621|Hypophosphorous acid monosodium salt|Monosodium hypophosphite|Phosphinic acid, sodium salt (1:1)|Phosphinic acid, sodium salt|SHP