Sodium hydride
What is Sodium hydride?
Sodium hydride (CAS 7646-69-7), commonly abbreviated as NaH, is a strong inorganic base used in chemical synthesis and industrial processing.
Where is Sodium hydride used?
- Pharmaceutical synthesis: deprotonating agent for N- and O-alkylation of active pharmaceutical ingredient precursors
- Polymer and rubber production: initiator for anionic polymerization and synthesis of flame-retardant intermediates
- Biotechnology and fine chemical workflows: generation of reactive carbanions and enolates in multi-step synthetic routes
- Catalyst precursor in reactions requiring a highly reactive, non-nucleophilic base
- It enables alkylation, condensation, and cyclization reactions that require highly basic conditions.
Good to know: These steps are often difficult to achieve with milder bases. The 60% NaH concentration is the standard commercial form that balances handling safety with reactivity.
Commercial specifications
- 60% NaH concentration
- Pure, dry NaH for solvent-free conditions
- Technical grade; packaging from small quantities to bulk drums
Other Names (Synonyms)
23J3BHR95O|Sodium hydride (NaH)|Sodium monohydride|NaH|Sodium Hydrogen.