Vinyltriethoxysilane

CAS Number
78-08-0
EC Number
201-081-7
Chemical Formula
C8H18O3Si
Molecular Weight
190.31 g/mol
Abbreviation
VTEO

Description

Vinyltriethoxysilane (CAS 78-08-0), commonly abbreviated as VTEO, is an organosilane coupling agent that bridges inorganic substrates and organic polymer matrices. It functions as a reactive monomer and surface modifier across adhesives, sealants, and coatings. In crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) production, VTEO is grafted onto polyethylene chains to enable moisture-cure crosslinking. This is a critical process for wire and cable insulation where durability is paramount.

Rubber and silicone sealant formulators use it to improve adhesion to glass, metal, and mineral fillers. This directly affects bond durability in various construction and automotive assemblies during the manufacturing process. In coatings and primers, VTEO-treated surfaces improve adhesion of organic topcoats to glass fiber and silica. It is also effective on other inorganic substrates to ensure long-term coating integrity and performance.

Electronics manufacturers apply it as a surface treatment for encapsulants and laminates. This is necessary where moisture resistance and interfacial adhesion are strict qualification requirements for the final product. Vinyltriethoxysilane is supplied as a clear liquid, typically in drums and IBC containers for industrial volumes. Technical grade is the standard commercial offering, with purity specifications commonly at 97% or higher.

Specialty electronic and high-purity grades are available from select producers to meet tighter process requirements. These grades ensure that the material meets the rigorous demands of advanced chemical manufacturing.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Triethoxy(vinyl)silane|Silane, ethenyltriethoxy-|Silane, triethoxyvinyl-|VTES|Silane A 151|VTEO

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point <0°C
Boiling Point 160-161 °C
Density 0.903 g/cm³
Flash Point 94 °F
Appearance Colorless transparent liquid
Color colorless
Odor Fruity odor
Form liquid
Water Solubility decomposes
Vapor Pressure 7 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.398(lit.)

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Warning
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29310095
UN Number 1993
ADR Class 3
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 2
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