Mineral oil

CAS Number
8042-47-5
EC Number
232-455-8
E Number
E905

What is Mineral oil?

Mineral oil (CAS 8042-47-5), also sold as white mineral oil or paraffin oil, is a highly refined petroleum-derived liquid.

Where is Mineral oil used?

  • Personal care and pharmaceutical: base for creams, ointments, baby oils and topical formulations
  • Industrial: lubricant for machinery and metalworking equipment
  • Textile processing: reduces friction and extends equipment service life
  • Plastics and polymer processing: plasticizer and processing aid that improves flexibility in compounds such as PVC
  • Paper and leather finishing: softening and conditioning agent
  • It functions as a lubricant, carrier, plasticizer and moisture barrier depending on grade and application context.

Good to know: Buyers should confirm the viscosity range and refining level against their regulatory and formulation requirements before sourcing. Viscosity grades are the primary specification differentiator across applications.

Commercial specifications

  • Clear, colorless liquid in drums, IBCs and bulk tankers

Other Names (Synonyms)

white mineral oil|paraffin oil|White mineral oil (petroleum)

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What are the physical properties of Mineral oil?

Melting Point -15°
Boiling Point 300-500°C/1,013hPa
Density 0.833 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 185 °C
Appearance Mineral oil mist is a colorless, oily liquid aerosol dispersed in air with an odor like burned lubricating oil. The odor threshold is 1.0 ppm.
Color white
Odor Very faint.
Form light oil
Water Solubility insoluble
Vapor Pressure 0.0001 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.467(lit.)

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Mineral oil?

HS Code 27101929
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany) 3
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