SoleChem

1-naphthol

CAS
90-15-3
EC
201-969-4
Mol. Weight
144.17 g/mol

Description

1-Naphthol (CAS 90-15-3), also sold under the dye intermediate designations Zoba ERN, Ursol ERN, and Tertral ERN, is a hydroxylated naphthalene compound used primarily as a chemical intermediate.

It is used in the synthesis of dyes, pigments, and active pharmaceutical ingredients. Its reactivity toward coupling and oxidative reactions makes it a reliable building block across colorant manufacturing and specialty chemical production.

In textile and leather dyeing, it functions as a coupling component in the production of azo dyes. It reacts with diazonium salts to generate deep, fast colors on fiber substrates for various industrial applications.

Pigment manufacturers use it as a key intermediate for producing naphthol-based pigments found in printing inks and packaging coatings. In pharmaceutical synthesis, it serves as a precursor to active ingredients.

It is also utilized as an antioxidant stabilizer used in drug formulations. Personal care formulators source it for oxidative hair dye systems, where controlled coupling reactions produce specific target shades.

The product is supplied as a white to pale yellow crystalline solid or flake. Technical grade is the standard commercial form, with purity typically at 98% or higher for most industrial manufacturing processes.

Pharmaceutical-grade material meeting USP or BP specifications is available for regulated synthesis applications. This ensures high quality and compliance for sensitive chemical and medical production needs.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 96 °C
Boiling Point 288 °C
Density 1.0954 g/cm³ @ Temp: 98.7 °C
Flash Point 125 °C
Appearance Pale grey to brown solid
Color white to off-white
Odor Slight phenolic odor
Form Crystalline Flakes
Water Solubility 436.7mg/L(25 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 1 mm Hg ( 94 °C)
Refractive Index 1.6224
Log P 2.84 at 25℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS05 GHS07 GHS06 GHS09 GHS08
Hazard Statements
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H371 May cause damage to organs
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary Statements
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P391 Collect spillage.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P333+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P361+P364 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P301+P330+P331 Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302+P361+P354 IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29071510
UN Number 2811
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 1

Documentation

Other Names

Zoba ERN|Ursol ERN|Tertral ERN|Naphthyl-1-ol|Naphthol-1|naphthalen-1-ol|Nako TRB|Furro ER

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