3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid

CAS Number
92-70-6
EC Number
202-180-8
Chemical Formula
C11H8O3
Molecular Weight
188.18 g/mol
Abbreviation
BONA

Description

3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (CAS 92-70-6), commonly known as BON acid or BONA, is a naphthalene-derived organic acid used primarily as a coupling component and intermediate. It is essential in the production of azo pigments and dyes. Its reactivity makes it a foundational building block for colorant chemistry across printing, textile, and coatings industries.

In pigment manufacturing, BONA is reacted with diazonium salts to produce BON arylamide pigments. These include Pigment Red 48 and related lake pigments used in packaging inks and plastics. These pigments are favored in coatings where heat stability and color strength are critical. Textile and leather processors use BONA-derived azo dyes for dyeing synthetic and natural fibers.

Consistent shade reproducibility across batch production is a key requirement for these applications. In pharmaceutical synthesis, it functions as an intermediate in the preparation of active compounds. It is used for specialty chemicals requiring a hydroxylated naphthoic acid scaffold. Personal care formulators also source it for UV-stabilizing additive development in select cosmetic applications.

3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid is supplied as an off-white to light tan crystalline powder. Technical and pharmaceutical-grade material is available with high purity specifications. Purity typically ranges from 98% to 99%+ by HPLC. Packaging is offered in kilogram quantities through to bulk industrial supply to meet diverse manufacturing requirements.

Other Names (Synonyms)

BON acid|3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid|2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid|hydroxynaphthoic acid|Developer BON|BONA|2-Naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 3-hydroxy-|C.I. Developer 20

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 222-223 °C
Boiling Point 283.17°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.43 g/cm3 (23℃)
Flash Point >150°C
Appearance yellow to beige-brown fine crystalline powder
Color Yellow to beige-brown
Form Fine Crystalline Powder
Water Solubility PRACTICALLY INSOLUBLE
Refractive Index 1.7160 (estimate)

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29182910
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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