SoleChem

Triethylborane

CAS
97-94-9
EC
202-620-9
Mol. Weight
98.00 g/mol

Description

Triethylborane (CAS 97-94-9), commonly referenced in procurement as TEB, is a pyrophoric organoboron compound used as a radical initiator and catalyst in demanding synthesis and polymerization processes.

Its reactivity with oxygen makes it a controlled but highly effective trigger for reactions that require precise initiation under low-temperature or inert-atmosphere conditions.

In aerospace and defense, TEB is the standard ignition initiator for jet engines and scramjet systems, where reliable ignition at extreme conditions is critical to program qualification.

Polymer manufacturers use it to initiate radical polymerization of fluoropolymers and specialty resins, particularly where conventional peroxide initiators fail to perform.

Pharmaceutical and biotech synthesis teams employ TEB as a boron source and Lewis acid catalyst in carbon–carbon bond-forming reactions, including hydroboration sequences for chiral intermediate production.

It also functions as a co-catalyst with transition metal complexes in Ziegler-Natta and related polymerization systems for polyolefin production across various industrial sectors.

Triethylborane is supplied as a liquid, typically in hydrocarbon solvent solutions at concentrations of 1 M in hexane or THF, suited for controlled dispensing in sensitive reactions.

Neat material is available for industrial-scale users with appropriate handling infrastructure. Supply is generally positioned at research and high-purity technical grades for global distribution.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -92.9 °C
Boiling Point 95-96 °C
Density 0.697 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 1 °F
Appearance CLEAR COLOURLESS TO LIGHT AMBER SOLUTION
Color Colorless to light amber
Form Liquid
Water Solubility Decomposes
Vapor Pressure 67hPa at 25℃
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.380

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS05 GHS06 GHS08
Hazard Statements
H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
H250 Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air
H301 Toxic if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H330 Fatal if inhaled
H331 Toxic if inhaled
H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child
Precautionary Statements
P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P222 Do not allow contact with air.
P231 Handle and store contents under inert gas/… .
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.
P242 Use non-sparking tools.
P243 Take action to prevent static discharges.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P284 In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P320 Specific treatment is urgent (see … on this label).
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P370+P378 Use … for extinction.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P403+P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P301+P330+P331 Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302+P335+P334 IF ON SKIN: Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages.
P302+P361+P354 IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29319090
UN Number 3399
ADR Class 4.3
Packing Group II
WGK (Germany) 2

Documentation

Other Names

TEB|Borane, triethyl-|Boron triethyl|Boron ethyl|Z3S980Z4P3|RefChem:191525

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