Antimony trichloride
What is Antimony trichloride?
Antimony trichloride (CAS 10025-91-9) is an inorganic antimony salt used industrially as a catalyst and flame retardant precursor.
Where is Antimony trichloride used?
- Reactive intermediate in the synthesis of antimony-based compounds
- Lewis acid catalyst in organic and polymer chemistry, including Friedel-Crafts type reactions and chlorination processes
- Plastics and polymer manufacturing: precursor to antimony trioxide for flame retardant systems in PET, polyolefins, and engineering resins
- Electronics: treatment of circuit board substrates and semiconductor components
- In metalworking and surface finishing it is applied in bluing and browning formulations for steel to produce protective layers.
Commercial specifications
- Purity levels typically range from 98% to 99.5% depending on the specific batch.
- Packaging options commonly include drums and intermediate bulk containers suited to moisture-sensitive materials.
Other Names (Synonyms)
Antimony(III) chloride|Antimony chloride|Stibine, trichloro-|Caustic antimony|Antimonous chloride|Antimony chloride (SbCl3)|C.I. 77056|Antimony Butter