Butylated Hydroxyanisole

CAS Number
121-00-6
EC Number
204-442-7
Abbreviation
BHA
Industries: Food & Nutrition

What is Butylated Hydroxyanisole?

Butylated Hydroxyanisole (CAS 121-00-6), commonly known as BHA or E320, is a synthetic phenolic antioxidant used in food, cosmetic, and industrial manufacturing.

Where is Butylated Hydroxyanisole used?

  • Food manufacturing: added to edible fats, oils, snack foods, and packaging materials to inhibit rancidity and meet regulatory requirements
  • Cosmetic and personal care: incorporated into creams, lotions, and lip products to protect oil-phase ingredients from oxidative breakdown
  • Industrial lubricants: stabilizes mineral oils and metalworking fluids against oxidation under high-temperature processing
  • Plastics and polymer compounding: processing stabilizer protecting base resins during extrusion and molding
  • It prevents oxidative degradation in fats, oils, and lipid-containing formulations.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity levels of 98.5% and above are standard for food and cosmetic grades
  • Food-grade specifications conforming to FCC, BP, and Ph. Eur. standards
  • Technical grade options for industrial applications where high-purity food standards are not required

Other Names (Synonyms)

3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole|Butyl hydroxy anisole (bha)|Butylated hydroxyanisole (bha)|2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol|BHA|E320

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What are the physical properties of Butylated Hydroxyanisole?

Melting Point 48-65 °C
Boiling Point 134-137 °C @ Press: 7 Torr
Density 1.0587 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 110 °C
Color White to off-white
Form Powder/Waxy Solid
Water Solubility 610-3400mg/L at 27-29℃
Vapor Pressure 1.33 hPa (105 °C)
Refractive Index 1.4708 (estimate)
pH 4.8 (25°C, 10g/L in H2O)
Log P 1-2.82 at 25-27℃

How is Butylated Hydroxyanisole classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 H302
H303 H303
H315 H315
H317 H317

Precautionary Statements

P203 P203
P260 P260
P261 P261
P264 P264

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Butylated Hydroxyanisole?

HS Code 2909500000
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 2
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