SoleChem

tert-butylhydroquinone

Pharmaceutical Intermediates Lubricants & Metalworking
CAS
1948-33-0
EC
217-752-2
Mol. Weight
166.22 g/mol

Description

Tert-butylhydroquinone (CAS 1948-33-0), commercially known as TBHQ, is a synthetic phenolic antioxidant used across food, industrial, and personal care markets. It prevents oxidative degradation in fats, oils, and polymers, extending shelf life and product stability.

Approved as a food additive in numerous regulatory frameworks, it is one of the most effective lipid-stabilizing agents available at low use levels. In food manufacturing, it is applied to edible oils, fried snack foods, and animal fats to delay rancidity.

Cosmetic and personal care formulators incorporate it into creams, lip products, and oil-based formulations to protect unsaturated ingredients from degradation during storage. This ensures that products maintain their intended texture and scent over time.

In plastics and polymer processing, it functions as a polymerization inhibitor and stabilizer, preventing premature crosslinking in resins and elastomers. This is critical for maintaining the structural integrity of industrial materials during manufacturing.

Lubricant and metalworking fluid producers use it to control oxidation in petroleum-based products, reducing deposit formation over service life. This application helps extend the operational efficiency of heavy machinery and automotive components.

TBHQ is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline powder. Food-grade material is available meeting FCC and EU regulatory specifications, including purity requirements aligned with E 319 standards in applicable markets.

Technical-grade material is also available for industrial polymer and lubricant applications. Our supply chain ensures consistent quality and compliance with global safety standards for all grades of this essential antioxidant stabilizer.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 126.5-128.5 °C
Boiling Point 295 °C
Density 295
Flash Point 171 °C
Appearance tan powder
Color White to light tan, may contain black specs
Form Crystalline Powder
Water Solubility Slightly soluble in water(10g/L).
Vapor Pressure 0.004Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index 1.4859 (estimate)
Log P 1.521 at 25℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Warning GHS07 GHS09
Hazard Statements
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
H302+H312 Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin
Precautionary Statements
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P391 Collect spillage.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P333+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29072900
UN Number 3077
WGK (Germany) 3

Documentation

Other Names

tertiary-Butylhydroquinone|tert-Butyl-1,4-benzenediol|t-Butylhydroquinone|MTBHQ|Mono-tertiarybutylhydroquinone|Mono-tert-butylhydroquinone|2-Tertiary-butylhydroquinone|2-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol|TBHQ

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