SoleChem

Heneicosanoic acid

CAS
2363-71-5
EC
219-113-3
Mol. Weight
326.6 g/mol

Description

Heneicosanoic acid (CAS 2363-71-5) is a saturated C21 straight-chain fatty acid used as a reference standard, specialty emulsifier, and functional lubricant component across food, cosmetic, and industrial formulations.

Its odd-chain carbon structure makes it commercially distinct from even-chain fatty acids, supporting specific analytical and formulation roles that even-chain alternatives cannot fulfill in various applications.

In food and nutrition research, it serves as an internal standard for fatty acid profiling by GC analysis, where its odd-chain status ensures it does not interfere with naturally occurring even-chain lipid peaks.

Cosmetic formulators incorporate it into emollient systems and wax blends to modify texture, spreadability, and film-forming behavior in skin-care and hair-care products for improved performance.

In lubricant formulations, it functions as a boundary lubricant additive or base component in specialty greases where controlled chain length and saturation are required for industrial machinery.

It also supports lipid metabolism research as a biochemical tracer, giving it a niche but consistent demand in life science supply chains and specialized laboratory environments worldwide.

Heneicosanoic acid is supplied as a white to off-white powder or crystalline solid. It is available primarily in research-grade and high-purity analytical grades, with purity specifications typically at 98% or above.

Packaging ranges from small-quantity laboratory units to bulk quantities for industrial formulators. This ensures that both small-scale research and large-scale manufacturing needs are met efficiently.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 75.76 °C
Boiling Point 168-171 °C @ Press: 2 Torr
Density 0.8903 (rough estimate)
Appearance white shiny fluffy crystalline powder
Color White
Form Shiny Fluffy Crystalline Powder
Refractive Index 1.4538 (estimate)
Log P 9.810 (est)

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Warning GHS07
Hazard Statements
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Precautionary Statements
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29159000
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 3

Documentation

Other Names

n-henicosanoic acid|n-heneicosylic acid|n-heneicosanoic acid|heneicosylic acid|C21:0|21:0|Henicosanoic acid|NRY04FUK8H

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